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Step One: When a buyer and
seller have in their hands a ratified (signed by both buyer and
seller) sales contract, one of the parties should send it to us by
facsimile to (301) 670-3447 for review. Upon our receipt we will
order a title report, survey (if a single-family house), certificate
of property insurance, payoff letter for the sellers' loan (if any),
and all other information and documents needed for our
underwriter to be able to insure the buyers' new title to the
property. This process takes roughly one week to complete, and the
information gathered is often incomplete or inconsistent, requiring
further inquiries and conversations with our staff. Please be
patient; the District's land records and other data are often out of
date, further underscoring the need for owners' title insurance to
protect buyers in this jurisdiction. At the same time, buyers will
also normally make application for a purchase-money mortgage and
will be asked by their lender to pay to their lender the up-front
costs for an appraisal of the property ($300) and a credit report on
each buyer ($50).
Step Two: Once the Sellers'
title is reviewed and found to be insurable by my underwriter, the
survey approved by us, and the buyers' loan approved, we will be in
touch with the buyers (or their real estate agents) to arrange a
convenient time for the closing. Often the sales contract will
specify an exact time and date if the words "time is of the essence"
are contained in your contract; if time is not of the essence, a
reasonable time is implied by DC law. Closing's are ideally held in
our conference room where last minute details can be most easily
accommodated, although we can close your deal at any location on
which the parties agree.
Step
Three:
On the morning of the day chosen for closing, the buyers customarily
do a "walk-through" inspection of the property, noting any
unfulfilled contract items (e.g. the chandelier was to convey, but
is missing). Buyers then review our draft of the "HUD-1" settlement
statement and obtain a certified check from their bank or credit
union payable to "Diamond Title
Corp" for the exact amount needed to close the deal.
If the check exceeds what is due at the table, we cut a check back
to the buyers, or conversely take their personal check for any minor
additions. At the table we collect the buyers' money, prepare, have
signed, and transfer the deed and related affidavits from the seller
to the buyer, pay all brokerage commissions, taxes, liens, recording
fees (the District has a whopping 3% deed transfer/recordation tax
customarily split between the parties) and other charges, and the
next day record the buyers' new deed. We also adjust to the day of
closing the real estate taxes, condominium assessments, rents and
security deposits (if any) between the parties. We then release the
balance of the sellers' proceeds to them, and issue the owners' and
lenders' title insurance policies. Simple!
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